《電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用》
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基于FPGA的遠(yuǎn)程實(shí)驗(yàn)系統(tǒng)硬件平臺(tái)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)
電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用
韓德強(qiáng),鄭鑫鵬,楊皓琪,楊淇善
(北京工業(yè)大學(xué) 信息學(xué)部,北京 100124)
摘要: 實(shí)驗(yàn)教學(xué)作為實(shí)踐育人體系的重要組成部分,是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生創(chuàng)新能力和實(shí)踐能力的重要手段。針對(duì)當(dāng)前計(jì)算機(jī)類硬件實(shí)驗(yàn)教學(xué)存在的實(shí)驗(yàn)平臺(tái)體積龐大、實(shí)驗(yàn)地點(diǎn)固定且實(shí)驗(yàn)室共享化程度低的問題,提出了基于FPGA的遠(yuǎn)程實(shí)驗(yàn)系統(tǒng)硬件平臺(tái)的設(shè)計(jì)。硬件平臺(tái)使用FPGA搭建了底層結(jié)構(gòu),實(shí)現(xiàn)了FPGA的遠(yuǎn)程配置功能,支持豐富的實(shí)驗(yàn)內(nèi)容。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,該硬件平臺(tái)支持實(shí)驗(yàn)程序的遠(yuǎn)程下載與遠(yuǎn)程調(diào)試。在教學(xué)中使用該硬件平臺(tái)可以提供與線下體驗(yàn)相似的遠(yuǎn)程實(shí)驗(yàn)課程。
中圖分類號(hào):TP39
文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A
DOI: 10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.223534
中文引用格式: 韓德強(qiáng),鄭鑫鵬,楊皓琪,等. 基于FPGA的遠(yuǎn)程實(shí)驗(yàn)系統(tǒng)硬件平臺(tái)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[J]. 電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用,2023,49(6):94-98.
英文引用格式: Han Deqiang,Zheng Xinpeng,Yang Haoqi,et al. Design and implementation of a remote experimental system hardware platform based on FPGA[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,2023,49(6):94-98.
Design and implementation of a remote experimental system hardware platform based on FPGA
Han Deqiang,Zheng Xinpeng,Yang Haoqi,Yang Qishan
(Faculty of Information Technology,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China)
Abstract: As an important part of the practical education system, experimental teaching is an important means to cultivate students' innovation ability and practical ability. Nowadays, there are some problems in computer hardware experimental teaching, such as the platform is large,the location of the experiment is fixed and the degree of laboratory sharing is low. Under this circumstance, a hardware platform of remote experiment system based on FPGA was proposed to address the above issues. The hardware platform uses FPGA to build the underlying structure, which realizes the remote configuration of the FPGA,and supports a wide range of experimental content. Experiments show that the hardware platform supports a wide range of experimental content. By using the hardware platform, schools can offer remote experimental courses with the same experience as those of offline experiments.
Key words : remote experiment;FPGA;hardware platform;digital circuit

0 引言

隨著“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+”、大數(shù)據(jù)、人工智能、智能制造等技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展,全社會(huì)迫切需要一大批創(chuàng)新能力強(qiáng)、能解決復(fù)雜問題的高素質(zhì)工程人才。在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生以上能力的過程中,實(shí)驗(yàn)教學(xué)扮演著重要的角色。傳統(tǒng)計(jì)算機(jī)類硬件實(shí)驗(yàn)教學(xué)存在硬件平臺(tái)體積較大、實(shí)驗(yàn)地點(diǎn)固定、實(shí)驗(yàn)室共享化程度較低等問題,特別是在疫情等突發(fā)情況下無法開展實(shí)驗(yàn)教學(xué) 。因此,運(yùn)用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的遠(yuǎn)程實(shí)驗(yàn)系統(tǒng)得到了人們的重視 。

本文以實(shí)現(xiàn)FPGA的遠(yuǎn)程編譯和調(diào)試為目標(biāo),設(shè)計(jì)了基于FPGA的遠(yuǎn)程實(shí)驗(yàn)系統(tǒng)硬件平臺(tái),包括FPGA實(shí)驗(yàn)平臺(tái)與硬件服務(wù)器的設(shè)計(jì)。該硬件平臺(tái)支持學(xué)生在線使用真實(shí)硬件進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)課程,調(diào)試硬件邏輯設(shè)計(jì)的問題。此外,硬件平臺(tái)可以做到線上線下教學(xué)模式的快速切換,能夠有效應(yīng)對(duì)疫情對(duì)線下實(shí)驗(yàn)的影響。



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作者信息:

韓德強(qiáng),鄭鑫鵬,楊皓琪,楊淇善

(北京工業(yè)大學(xué) 信息學(xué)部,北京 100124)


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