《電子技術應用》
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量子通信與ICT體系融合分析和標準化趨勢綜述
電子技術應用
繆亞軍,李明翰,戚巍
國科量子通信網絡有限公司, 上海 200123
摘要: 標準化在支撐產業(yè)發(fā)展、促進科技進步中具有基礎性、引領性作用,同時也為行業(yè)發(fā)展研究提供了新的視角?;趪鴥韧饬孔颖C芡ㄐ艠藴食晒瓦M展,結合重大基礎設施、關鍵應用的實踐和新一代ICT技術的需求,探討分析了量子通信與ICT體系融合的特征,并發(fā)現(xiàn)量子通信與5G、云平臺、物聯(lián)網等關鍵ICT技術的融合是未來重要發(fā)展趨勢,特別在量子通信與ICT技術融合實踐已經呈現(xiàn)領先于標準進展的趨勢下,急需優(yōu)化標準布局,推動相關場景應用,促進量子通信這一未來產業(yè)的發(fā)展。
中圖分類號:TN929 文獻標志碼:A DOI: DOI:10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.234745
中文引用格式: 繆亞軍,李明翰,戚巍. 量子通信與ICT體系融合分析和標準化趨勢綜述[J]. 電子技術應用,2024,50(1):10-13.
英文引用格式: Miao Yajun,Li Minghan,Qi Wei. Overview of the integration analysis and standardization trends of quantum communication and ICT systems[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,2024,50(1):10-13.
Overview of the integration analysis and standardization trends of quantum communication and ICT systems
Miao Yajun,Li Minghan,Qi Wei
CAS Quantum Network Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200123, China
Abstract: Standardization plays a fundamental and leading role in supporting industrial development and promoting progress of science and technology. It also provides a new perspective for research in industry development. Based on domestic and international achievements and advancements in quantum secure communication standards and combined with the practical applications of major infrastructure, applications, and the demands of next-generation ICT technologies, this paper explores and analyzes the characteristics of the integration of quantum communication and the ICT system and observes that the integration of quantum communication with key ICT technologies such as 5G, cloud platforms, and the IoT is an important trend for future development. Particularly, as the integration of quantum communication and ICT technologies is progressing ahead of the developments of standardization, there is an urgent need to optimize the layouts of standardization, promote relevant scenario applications, and facilitate the development of quantum communication as a future industry.
Key words : quantum communication;standardization;information communication technology system;integration;trend

引言

2022年10月,瑞典皇家科學院將諾貝爾物理學獎授予法國物理學家阿蘭·阿斯佩(Alain Aspect)、美國理論和實驗物理學家約翰·弗朗西斯·克勞澤(John F. Clauser)和奧地利物理學家安東·塞林格(Anton Zeilinger),以表彰他們在量子信息科學領域的開創(chuàng)性工作,為基于量子信息的新技術掃清了道路。正如諾貝爾物理學獎科普背景報告所說,“經過多年來的研究和開發(fā),人們正在利用單個粒子系統(tǒng)的量子特性來構建量子計算機,提升測量精度,構建量子網絡并建立安全的量子通信?!?/p>


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作者信息:

繆亞軍,李明翰,戚巍

(國科量子通信網絡有限公司, 上海 200123)


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