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區(qū)域多能源系統(tǒng)數(shù)字孿生應(yīng)用平臺構(gòu)建
2022年電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用第1期
唐學(xué)用1,姚俊榮2,萬會江3,李 震1,楊 禾4
1.貴州電網(wǎng)有限責(zé)任公司電網(wǎng)規(guī)劃研究中心,貴州 貴陽550003; 2.貴州大學(xué),貴州 貴陽550003;3.貴州電網(wǎng)有限責(zé)任公司電力調(diào)度控制中心,貴州 貴陽550003; 4.清華四川能源互聯(lián)網(wǎng)研究院,四川 成都610213
摘要: 針對缺乏支撐區(qū)域多能源系統(tǒng)數(shù)字孿生動態(tài)規(guī)劃、運行優(yōu)化等上層應(yīng)用接入、管理和運行的高性能平臺的現(xiàn)狀,考慮到數(shù)字孿生應(yīng)用對通信效率、數(shù)據(jù)安全的要求,借助CloudPSS云仿真平臺設(shè)計了包含基礎(chǔ)層、應(yīng)用層、業(yè)務(wù)層的安全、靈活、可擴展的數(shù)字孿生應(yīng)用平臺的軟硬件;并以貴州紅楓湖區(qū)域多能源系統(tǒng)為試點區(qū)域,介紹了包括建模仿真、數(shù)據(jù)通信和應(yīng)用集成功能的區(qū)域多能源系統(tǒng)數(shù)字孿生應(yīng)用平臺的構(gòu)建過程。所構(gòu)建的區(qū)域多能源系統(tǒng)數(shù)字孿生應(yīng)用平臺作為數(shù)字孿生從概念到應(yīng)用的理想實現(xiàn)工具,其架構(gòu)設(shè)計方案與具體構(gòu)建經(jīng)驗可為數(shù)字孿生技術(shù)的廣泛落地提供理論和實踐參考。
中圖分類號: TP319
文獻標(biāo)識碼: A
DOI:10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.212443
中文引用格式: 唐學(xué)用,姚俊榮,萬會江,等. 區(qū)域多能源系統(tǒng)數(shù)字孿生應(yīng)用平臺構(gòu)建[J].電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用,2022,48(1):59-66.
英文引用格式: Tang Xueyong,Yao Junrong,Wan Huijiang,et al. Construction of digital twin application platform for regional multi-energy system[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,2022,48(1):59-66.
Construction of digital twin application platform for regional multi-energy system
Tang Xueyong1,Yao Junrong2,Wan Huijiang3,Li Zhen1,Yang He4
1.Power Grid Planning & Research Center,Guizhou Power Grid Co.,Ltd.,Guiyang 550003,China; 2.Guizhou University,Guiyang 550003,China; 3.Power Dispatching Control Center,Guizhou Power Grid Co.,Ltd.,Guiyang 550003,China; 4.Sichuan Energy Internet Research Institute,Tsinghua University,Chengdu 610213,China
Abstract: For the status quo of lack of high-performance platforms that support the access, management and operation of upper-layer applications such as dynamic planning and operation optimization of digital twins in regional multi-energy systems, this paper takes into account the requirements of digital twin applications for communication efficiency and data security, with the help of CloudPSS cloud simulation platform, the software and hardware of a secure, flexible, and scalable digital twin application platform including the basic layer, application layer, and business layer are designed. Taking Guizhou Hongfeng Lake regional multi-energy system as the pilot area, it introduced the construction process of the regional multi-energy system digital twin application platform including modeling and simulation, data communication and application integration functions. The built regional multi-energy system digital twin application platform serves as an ideal tool for realizing digital twins from concept to application, its architecture design plan and specific construction experience can provide theoretical and practical references for the wide implementation of digital twin technology.
Key words : regional multi-energy system;digital twin;application platform;CloudPSS

0 引言

    區(qū)域多能源系統(tǒng)是包含電力、天然氣、供冷熱、分布式發(fā)電設(shè)備、儲能設(shè)備的物理系統(tǒng),其多種能源的源、網(wǎng)、荷、儲深度融合、緊密互動,能夠有效提升能源供用系統(tǒng)的靈活性、安全性、經(jīng)濟性和自愈能力[1],但同時區(qū)域多能源系統(tǒng)具有多能相互耦合、含有大量電力電子設(shè)備、暫態(tài)過程跨多時間尺度的特點,使傳統(tǒng)的控制、規(guī)劃策略和仿真手段受到挑戰(zhàn)。一方面,傳統(tǒng)確定性建模仿真工具無法支撐區(qū)域多能源系統(tǒng)的隨機性特點;另一方面,區(qū)域多能源系統(tǒng)復(fù)雜性高,傳統(tǒng)基于經(jīng)驗驅(qū)動的優(yōu)化模型難以直接用于區(qū)域多能源系統(tǒng)的優(yōu)化運行??梢钥闯?,目前區(qū)域多能源系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃、運行受定制化的控制策略和拓撲運行數(shù)據(jù)失真的制約,難以在經(jīng)濟性、可靠性上取得進一步突破。

    為解決上述問題,在建模層面,有必要從經(jīng)驗驅(qū)動向經(jīng)驗+數(shù)據(jù)驅(qū)動模式轉(zhuǎn)變;在仿真層面,有必要考慮隨機性的仿真;在分析層面,有必要從傳統(tǒng)的建模仿真分析,進一步上升為仿真驅(qū)動的優(yōu)化工具,從而指導(dǎo)區(qū)域能源系統(tǒng)的規(guī)劃運行,數(shù)字孿生技術(shù)應(yīng)運而生。




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作者信息:

唐學(xué)用1,姚俊榮2,萬會江3,李  震1,楊  禾4

(1.貴州電網(wǎng)有限責(zé)任公司電網(wǎng)規(guī)劃研究中心,貴州 貴陽550003;

2.貴州大學(xué),貴州 貴陽550003;3.貴州電網(wǎng)有限責(zé)任公司電力調(diào)度控制中心,貴州 貴陽550003;

4.清華四川能源互聯(lián)網(wǎng)研究院,四川 成都610213)




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