《電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用》
您所在的位置:首頁 > 其他 > 設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)用 > 基于FPGA的大功率壓電陶瓷數(shù)字驅(qū)動(dòng)電源設(shè)計(jì)
基于FPGA的大功率壓電陶瓷數(shù)字驅(qū)動(dòng)電源設(shè)計(jì)
2022年電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用第4期
康玉寬1,鄭翰琳2,黃 巧2,申 偉2
1.西南科技大學(xué) 城市學(xué)院,四川 綿陽621000;2.西南科技大學(xué) 信息工程學(xué)院,四川 綿陽621000
摘要: 目前疊堆型壓電陶瓷最高能夠產(chǎn)生70 kN的推力,且具有納米級(jí)的精密定位。為提高壓電陶瓷驅(qū)動(dòng)電源的輸出性能和精確度,提出了一種基于FPGA的大功率高精度壓電陶瓷數(shù)字驅(qū)動(dòng)電源的設(shè)計(jì),具有100倍固定輸出增益。該驅(qū)動(dòng)電源以FPGA作為控制核心,采用半橋逆變的電路拓?fù)洌瑫r(shí)引入閉環(huán)控制調(diào)節(jié)輸出電壓。在等效電容為5 μF的壓電陶瓷負(fù)載下,該驅(qū)動(dòng)電源的輸入帶寬為10 Hz~800 Hz,輸出功率可達(dá)1 kW,電壓紋波小于30 mV,輸出精度高達(dá)99.3%。實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,該驅(qū)動(dòng)電源可應(yīng)用于振動(dòng)臺(tái)、六足控制平臺(tái)等疊堆型壓電陶瓷應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域中,具有良好的驅(qū)動(dòng)性能。
中圖分類號(hào): TN86;TN384
文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼: A
DOI:10.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.212146
中文引用格式: 康玉寬,鄭翰琳,黃巧,等. 基于FPGA的大功率壓電陶瓷數(shù)字驅(qū)動(dòng)電源設(shè)計(jì)[J].電子技術(shù)應(yīng)用,2022,48(4):39-43.
英文引用格式: Kang Yukuang,Zheng Hanlin,Huang Qiao,et al. Design of high power piezoelectric ceramic digital drive power based on FPGA[J]. Application of Electronic Technique,2022,48(4):39-43.
Design of high power piezoelectric ceramic digital drive power based on FPGA
Kang Yukuang1,Zheng Hanlin2,Huang Qiao2,Shen Wei2
1.City College,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang 621000,China; 2.School of Information Engineering,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang 621000,China
Abstract: At present, the stacked piezoelectric ceramics can generate a thrust of up to 70 kN, and have nanometer-level precision positioning. In order to improve the output performance and accuracy of piezoelectric ceramic drive power, a design of high-power and high-precision piezoelectric ceramic digital drive power based on FPGA is proposed, which has a fixed output gain of 100 times. The driving power supply uses FPGA as the control core, adopts a half-bridge inverter circuit topology, and introduces closed-loop control to adjust the output voltage. Under a piezoelectric ceramic load with an equivalent capacitance of 5 μF, the input bandwidth of the drive power supply is 10 Hz~800 Hz, the output power can reach 1 kW, the voltage ripple is less than 30 mV, and the output accuracy is as high as 99.3%. The experimental results show that the driving power supply can be used in the application fields of stacked piezoelectric ceramics such as vibrating table and hexapod control platform, and has good driving performance.
Key words : piezoelectric ceramics;driving power supply;FPGA;high power;high precision

0 引言

    隨著國內(nèi)科技的迅速發(fā)展,國內(nèi)大部分領(lǐng)域?qū)Υ笸屏Α?a class="innerlink" href="http://theprogrammingfactory.com/tags/高精度" target="_blank">高精度的位移裝置產(chǎn)生了迫切的需求。壓電陶瓷具有逆壓電效應(yīng)的特性,而壓電陶瓷疊堆由多片壓電陶瓷組成,它們?cè)跈C(jī)械上串聯(lián),在電路上并聯(lián),總推力相當(dāng)于所有陶瓷片推力的總和[1]。疊堆型壓電陶瓷具有體積小、響應(yīng)速度快、推力大、精度高等優(yōu)點(diǎn),在國內(nèi)外已經(jīng)得到了廣泛的應(yīng)用[2]。

    壓電陶瓷的使用離不開驅(qū)動(dòng)電源,而壓電陶瓷的工作性能大部分由驅(qū)動(dòng)電源的性能好壞決定,因此對(duì)壓電陶瓷驅(qū)動(dòng)電源有了更高的要求。目前壓電陶瓷驅(qū)動(dòng)電源主要分為電荷驅(qū)動(dòng)型和電壓驅(qū)動(dòng)型兩類[3],電荷型的驅(qū)動(dòng)方式存在低頻穩(wěn)定性差,靜態(tài)工作下具有電荷泄露大、非線性、零點(diǎn)漂移嚴(yán)重的缺點(diǎn);電壓型的驅(qū)動(dòng)方式結(jié)構(gòu)電路簡單、可靠性高、紋波小,在靜態(tài)、低頻應(yīng)用中得到普遍的應(yīng)用[4]。

    因此本文在電壓型半橋逆變拓?fù)?sup>[5]的基礎(chǔ)上,基于FPGA設(shè)計(jì)了一款數(shù)字控制的大功率、高精度、低紋波的壓電陶瓷驅(qū)動(dòng)電源。




本文詳細(xì)內(nèi)容請(qǐng)下載:http://theprogrammingfactory.com/resource/share/2000004050




作者信息:

康玉寬1,鄭翰琳2,黃  巧2,申  偉2

(1.西南科技大學(xué) 城市學(xué)院,四川 綿陽621000;2.西南科技大學(xué) 信息工程學(xué)院,四川 綿陽621000)




wd.jpg

此內(nèi)容為AET網(wǎng)站原創(chuàng),未經(jīng)授權(quán)禁止轉(zhuǎn)載。